Diabetes and Low Blood Sugar


I read Scott’s Journal this morning, and thanked God Scott was able to post.

Here are some things to note about low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) :

When blood sugar drops too low, you have a reaction called hypoglycemia.

60 mg/dl is called low blood sugar.

Studies show 50 percent of severe low blood sugars occur between midnight and 8 a.m. Talk to your diabetes educator about what to do if you have a reaction.

Why it happens:

Delaying or skipping a meal
Eating too little food at a meal
Getting more exercise than usual
Taking too much diabetes medicine, especially insulin, but it can happen with the oral agents
Drinking alcohol

What you feel like:
  • shaky

  • nervous

  • tired

  • sweaty

  • cold

  • hungry

  • confused

  • irritable

It's always important to test your blood sugar to be sure that you are actually having a reaction.

Teach your family and friends the signs and symptoms of low blood sugar.

What you should do:

If it is 70 mg/dl or lower, you should eat or drink 15 grams of carbohydrate

1 cup of milk is the best treatment or

1-2 teaspoons of sugar or honey

1/2 cup of regular soda

5-6 pieces of hard candy

Glucose gel or 3 tablets


Test your blood sugar again in 15 minutes. If it is still below 70 mg/dl, have another 15 grams of carbohydrate. If your blood glucose is not low but your next meal is an hour away, have a snack with carbs and protein:


Crackers and peanut butter or cheese

Half a ham or turkey sandwich

Crackers or cereal with a cup of milk

The American Diabetes Association (ADA) states that milk is better than juice or glucose because it has lactose, fat and protein that will help keep your blood sugar steady over time.

A candy bar or other high fat sweets can raise blood sugar too high after you eat them and can contribute to weight gain.

Family members should also know how to inject glucagon, a hormone that causes your liver to release glucose. Your doctor can prescribe a glucagon kit. Always keep it in the same place and make sure family and friends know where it is.

You should also wear a bracelet and carry a card in your wallet that says you have diabetes and if you use insulin.

Source: http://www.lifeclinic.com/focus/diabetes/hypoglycemia.

Thirteen reasons why I do a weekly menu plan:


I found this at http://orgjunkie.blogspot.com/2007/01/thursday-thirteen.html



Thirteen reasons why I do a weekly menu plan:

I never have to come up with a last minute meal idea off the top of my head.

Our meals are for the most part healthier and well balanced which helps keep my weight in check.

I always have the ingredients in the house for whatever I'm making because I make up my menu plan before going grocery shopping.

I always know what meat to take out of the freezer the night before.

I save money by not buying groceries I don't end up using.

I save money by planning my weekly menu around what is on sale that particular week.

I save time by planning quick and easy meals (especially crockpot meals which can be prepared
in the morning when I'm not rushed and have more energy).

My kids and husband enjoy knowing in advance what is for dinner.

Helps me to avoid last minute unhealthy desperation meals.

I don't have to spend any more time in the kitchen than is absolutely necessary.

Knowing in advance what is coming up allows me to often prep one meal while making another, saving me even more time.

Dinner is organized and on the table at the same time every night.

It gives me something to blog about every Monday :)



Thanks to:

http://www.orgjunkie.blogspot.com/

Diabetes, Diet and the Dietitian



Finding a registered dietitian who is also a certified diabetes educator can make all the difference in your day.


For many people living with diabetes, the hardest part is eating. What used to be something you rarely thought about –– and enjoyed with abandon –– turns into a sometimes laborious job of planning, timing, counting, and resisting. Finding a good dietitian who is trained in all aspects of diabetes can make life much easier and may even be the ticket to managing your disease in the best way possible.


The ABCs of R.D.’s and C.D.E.’s


Here’s something you might not know: Anyone can call himself or herself a nutritionist. There is no legal definition and no centralized registration agency. So if you are considering seeing someone who has hung a shingle with this moniker, check their background and training. On the other hand, a registered dietitian (R.D.) has met academic and professional experience requirements established by a commission of the American Dietetic Association. These requirements include a minimum of a bachelor’s degree with specific course work, as well as an accredited, supervised practice program, similar to a clinical internship. Then, R.D.’s must pass a national examination and meet continuing education requirements to maintain their status. C.D.E. stands for certified diabetes educator. Certification is voluntary, but it is available only to health care professionals with dedicated knowledge and experience educating people with diabetes. Along with other rigorous eligibility requirements, before being certified the educator must have completed at least 1,000 hours of what the certification board calls “diabetes self-management training.”


A New Ally


Your doctor’s office or hospital likely stocks pamphlets and fact sheets on eating and meal planning with diabetes, and you may go home with a folder full. But, as we all know, reading material is no substitute for a knowledgeable, supportive person who can work with you and your individual needs.


“You’re not going to get just a print-out from a dietitian,” says Janis Roszler, R.D., C.D.E., and an advisor to dLife. “An R.D. really knows how to translate your dietary needs into actual practice. For instance, a doctor may say your blood pressure is high and ask you to watch your sodium, but the doctor is not going to tell you how to do that. The dietitian will say, ‘OK, let’s sit down together and go over how you normally eat, and let’s find things that are high sodium that we can substitute.’ ” Dietitians are trained to look at your habits, preferences, and lifestyle and come up with customized and realistic ways for you to change your diet. “They don’t start with a sheet and say, ‘How will you fit in?’” says Roszler. “They start with you and say, ‘How can we move you to the next step?’”


And when that dietitian is also a certified diabetes educator, he or she will have an in-depth knowledge of all areas of diabetes and will be able to advise you on when to take your insulin, when and how to test, and what to watch for as you change your diet or introduce new foods.


Making an Appointment


The easiest way to find an R.D./C.D.E. is through your doctor or hospital, but if you can’t find one in your immediate area, you may want to make a special trip. You can use the dLife Diabetes Locator to find diabetes specialists by location.


Before your appointment, spend some time thinking about your diet. What are your favorite foods –– those which you’d prefer not to live without? What is a typical breakfast for you? Lunch? Dinner? What snacks do you usually eat and when? Be honest and realistic. If you’re a take-out aficionado, a diagnosis of diabetes is not likely to turn you into someone who loves to cook. Your dietitian will want to know how you really live, and will help you strategize so that eating can still be one of life’s great pleasures.


Stolen from DLife's Janis Roszler, RD, CDE

10,000 Steps a day - for the health of it!


1 Mile = 2,000 Steps = 100 calories burned

5 Miles = 10,000 Steps = 500 calories burned = 3,500 calories/week burned = 1 pound of weight loss/week

The goal of walking 10,000 steps a day is about equivalent to 30 minutes of activity per day.

Alternatives to walking:

20 minutes of the following light intensity activity equals approximately 1 mile
or 2000 steps

· Vacuuming
· Gardening
· Washing your car
· Bowling
· Fishing
· Golfing

20 minutes of the following moderate intensity activity
equals approximately 2 miles or 4000 steps

· Dancing
· Recreational Swimming
· Tennis


25 minutes of the following vigorous intensity activity
equals approximately 3 miles or 6000 steps

· Exercise Classes
· Martial Arts
· Competitive Dancing (dancing with the stars)
· Basketball

http://www.shapeup.org/shape/10000steps_2006fs.pdf

Just do it!